ESSAY ON UTKALMANI GOPABANDHU DAS

 ESSAY ON UTKALMANI GOPABANDHU DAS


Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das was a prominent Indian freedom fighter and social reformer who dedicated his life to the service of his country and people. He was born on October 9, 1877, in Suando village, Odisha, India, to a Brahmin family. He was a brilliant student and completed his Bachelor of Arts from Ravenshaw College, Cuttack, and later went on to study law in Calcutta.

However, Das was not content with just pursuing a career in law. He was deeply concerned about the social and economic conditions of his people, who were mostly poor farmers and laborers. He felt that education and awareness were crucial for their upliftment, and he began to work towards this goal.

In 1903, Das founded the Utkal Sammilani, a forum for social and cultural reforms. He also established a school for the children of poor farmers in Satyabadi, his ancestral village. In 1912, he founded the Satyabadi School of Political Science to train young people in politics and public service.

Das was deeply influenced by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi, and he became an active participant in the Indian freedom struggle. In 1921, he joined the Non-Cooperation Movement and played a significant role in organizing the movement in Odisha. He was arrested several times for his activism but continued to work towards his goal of a free and independent India.

Das was also a prolific writer and journalist. He founded the weekly newspaper, The Samaja, in 1919, which became a voice for social and political reforms in Odisha. He used the newspaper to educate people about the freedom struggle and to advocate for the rights of the poor and marginalized.

In addition to his social and political activism, Das was also a spiritual person. He was deeply influenced by the teachings of Sri Aurobindo and the Mother and became a practitioner of yoga and meditation.

After India gained independence in 1947, Das continued to work for the betterment of his people. He served as a member of the Constituent Assembly and worked towards the formulation of the Indian Constitution. He also founded the Utkal University and the National Council of Education.

Das passed away on June 17, 1928, at the age of 51, due to a heart attack. He was a man of great integrity, courage, and compassion, who dedicated his life to the service of his country and people. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians, and he is remembered as a pioneer of social and political reforms in Odisha. The Samaja, the newspaper he founded, continues to be published today and is a testament to his enduring legacy.

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